DAVID S. HICKMAN AND
MATTHEW J. SABO, School of Forestry, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Louisiana Agricultural
Experiment Station, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
70803, USA
The Atchafalaya River Basin is the most
popular bass fishery in Louisiana and contains areas that are chronically hypoxic. We used
hook and line to capture largemouth bass from a normoxic habitat (daily minimum dissolved
oxygen > 5 mg/L) and a hypoxic habitat (daily minimum dissolved oxygen < 2 mg/L) and
released the fish into net pens that were checked daily for 14 d. Four treatments were
performed: fish caught from the normoxic habitat and released into pens in the normoxic
habitat, fish caught from the normoxic habitat and released into pens in the hypoxic
habitat, fish caught from the hypoxic habitat and released into pens in the hypoxic
habitat, and fish caught from the hypoxic habitat and released into pens in the normoxic
habitat. Fish caught from the normoxic habitat and released into pens in the hypoxic
habitat experienced higher mortality rates than fish from the other treatments. We
concluded that largemouth bass can be angled from hypoxic water without greatly increasing
their susceptibility to hooking mortality, but when angled from normoxic water and
released into hypoxic water their incidence of hooking mortality rises. Angling
tournaments in the Basin should adopt guidelines governing the handling and release of
fish in relation to prevailing oxygen conditions. |