| INVERTEBRATE COLONIZATION OF WOOD INTRODUCED INTO A
SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA STREAM Donna M. Drury and
William E. Kelso. School of Forestry, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Louisiana State University,
Baton Rouge, LA 70803
Removal of woody debris during
stream alteration programs reduces habitat diversity, disrupts predator-prey
relationships, and results in an overall loss of macroinvertebrate cover. Woody debris is
a dominant macroinvertebrate substrate in southeastern coastal plain streams, and we
investigated the rate at which invertebrates colonize newly introduced wood, differences
in colonization rates between magnolia Magnolia grandiflora and water oak Quercus
nigra debris, and the effects underlying substrate on colonization dynamics. Two units
of twelve branches (0.91 m long, 1.3-2.5 cm diameter) of magnolia and water oak were
introduced into the Bogue Falaya River at two sites over sand and gravel substrates.
Branches were sampled weekly for four weeks, biweekly for two months, and monthly for four
months. Data from weeks 1-4 indicate that the debris-associated macroinvertebrate
assemblage is dominated by Trichoptera, and Ephemeroptera are the most
diverse order colonizing (greatest number of genera) the branches. There does not appear
to be substantial differences in colonization rates between tree species. Substrate type
does appear to effect colonization number.
|