| PERFORMANCE OF STOCKED SALMONIDS IN THE CANEY FORK
RIVER BELOW CENTER HILL DAM, TENNESSEE George
J. Devlin and Phillip W. Bettoli, Tennessee Cooperative Fisheries Research Unit, Tennessee
Technological University, Box 5114, Cookeville, TN 38501
Francis C.
Fiss, Tennessee
Wildlife Resources Agency, PO Box 40747, Nashville, TN 37204
Population characteristics of rainbow
trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) stocked into the
Caney Fork River below Center Hill Dam in 1997 were investigated. Three cohorts of rainbow
trout (N 7,000) and one cohort of brown trout (N = 16,500) were microtagged and stocked
during the spring and summer of 1997. The river was sampled monthly by electrofishing to
assess the survival, growth, condition, and movement of trout. Electrofishing catch per
unit of effort (CPUE) for rainbow trout stocked in March declined linearly (r2
= 0.92) and CPUE reached zero within 167 days. The CPUE for rainbow trout stocked in June
declined rapidly (r2 = 0.93) and approached zero within 102 days. Brown trout
stocked in May did not exhibit a decline (r2 = 0.07) in CPUE. Early stocked
rainbow trout grew faster (13 mm and 21 g/month) than later stocked rainbow trout (8 mm
and 5 g/month). Brown trout grew 10 mm and 9 g/month. All tagged cohorts exhibited a
decline in condition throughout the study. Brown trout stocked at the lower end of the
tailwater exhibited continual upstream movement; rainbow trout displayed little
appreciable movement. A mark-recapture experiment in April 1997 estimated that 2,826 brown
trout and 4,818 rainbow trout overwintered.
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